Amaphampu amanzi elangaziyisixazululo esisha nesimeme sokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ezindaweni ezikude noma ezingaphandle kwegridi.Lawa maphampu asebenzisa amandla elanga ukuze anike amandla amasistimu okumpompa amanzi, okuwenza abe enye indlela evumelana nemvelo futhi engabizi kakhulu kumaphampu avamile kagesi noma aqhutshwa ngodizili.Umbuzo ovamile ovela lapho ucabangela amaphampu amanzi elanga ukuthi adinga amabhethri ukuze asebenze ngokuphumelelayo.
“Ingabe amaphampu amanzi elanga ayadingaamabhethri?”Impendulo yalo mbuzo incike ekwakhiweni okuqondile kanye nezidingo zesistimu yepompo.Ngokuvamile, amaphampu amanzi elanga angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko: amaphampu ahlanganiswe ngokuqondile namaphampu ahlanganiswe nebhethri.
Amaphampu amanzi elanga axhumeke ngqo asebenza ngaphandle kwamabhethri.Lawa maphampu axhunywe ngqo kuamaphaneli elangafuthi usebenze kuphela uma kunokukhanya kwelanga okwanele ukunika amandla amaphampu.Lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kukhanya, ama-solar panel akhiqiza ugesi, osetshenziselwa ukushayela amaphampu amanzi nokuletha amanzi.Nokho, lapho ilanga lishona noma lisithwe amafu, iphampu izoyeka ukusebenza kuze kuvele ukukhanya kwelanga futhi.Amaphampu ahlangene aqondile alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga amanzi kuphela emini futhi azidingi ukugcinwa kwamanzi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaphampu amanzi elanga ahlanganiswe nebhethri afika nesistimu yokugcina ibhethri.Lokhu kuvumela iphampu ukuthi isebenze ngisho nalapho kungabikho ukukhanya kwelanga.Amaphaneli elanga ashaja ibhethri emini, futhi amandla agciniwe anika amandla iphampu ngezikhathi zokukhanya okuphansi noma ebusuku.Amaphampu ahlanganiswe nebhethri alungele ukusetshenziswa lapho amanzi edingeka khona ngokuqhubekayo kungakhathaliseki isikhathi sosuku noma izimo zezulu.Bahlinzeka ngamanzi athembekile, azinzile, okubenza babe yisinqumo sokuqala sokunisela ngenkasa ngezolimo, ukuphuziswa kwemfuyo kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwamanzi asezindlini ezindaweni ezingaphandle kwegridi.
Isinqumo sokuthi ipompo yamanzi elanga idinga amabhethri incike ezidingweni ezithile zesistimu yokupompa amanzi.Izinto ezifana nesidingo samanzi, ukutholakala kokukhanya kwelanga, kanye nesidingo sokusebenza okuqhubekayo kuzothonya ukukhethwa kwamaphampu ahlanganiswe ngokuqondile noma ahlanganiswe nebhethri.
Imiklamo yephampu ehlangene ngokuqondile ilula futhi ngokuvamile inezindleko eziphansi zangaphambili ngoba ayidingi aisistimu yokugcina ibhethri.Zilungele ukusetshenziswa ngezidingo zamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okugcwele.Nokho, angase angafaneleki ezimweni lapho amanzi edingeka khona ebusuku noma ngezikhathi zokukhanya kwelanga okuncane.
Amaphampu ahlanganiswe nebhethri, nakuba eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ebiza kakhulu, anenzuzo yokusebenza okuqhubekayo kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhanya kwelanga kuyatholakala.Bahlinzeka ngamanzi athembekile futhi afanele izicelo ezinesidingo esikhulu samanzi noma lapho amanzi edingeka ngaso sonke isikhathi.Ukwengeza, ukugcinwa kwebhethri kunikeza ukuguquguquka kokugcina amandla engeziwe akhiqizwa emini ukuze asetshenziswe ngezikhathi zokukhanya okuphansi noma ebusuku.
Kafushane, ukuthi ipompo yamanzi elanga idinga amabhethri incike ezidingweni ezithile zesistimu yepompo yamanzi.Amaphampu ahlanganiswe ngokuqondile afaneleka ekusetshenzisweni okuhambisana nezidingo zamanzi ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okugcwele, kuyilapho amaphampu ahlanganiswe nebhethri elungele ukunikezwa kwamanzi okuqhubekayo nokusebenza ezimweni zokukhanya okuphansi.Ukuqonda izidingo zamanzi kanye nezimo zemvelo kubalulekile ekunqumeni uhlelo olungcono kakhulu lwepompo yamanzi elanga lohlelo oluthile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-15-2024
