I-Lithium Ion I-Solar Energy Storage Isixazululo Sesitsha Sebhethri

Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

Isitoreji samandla esiqukathi yisixazululo esisha sokugcina amandla esisebenzisa iziqukathi zezinhlelo zokusebenza zokugcina amandla.Isebenzisa ukwakheka nokuphatheka kweziqukathi ukugcina amandla kagesi ukuze asetshenziswe ngokulandelayo.Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe bokugcina ibhethri obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezinhlelo zokuphatha ezihlakaniphile, futhi zibonakala ngokugcinwa kwamandla okuphumelelayo, ukuguquguquka nokuhlanganisa amandla avuselelekayo.

Amapharamitha womkhiqizo

Isici soMkhiqizo

1. Isitoreji samandla esisebenza kahle kakhulu: Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokugcina ibhethri, njengamabhethri e-lithium-ion, anokuminyana okukhulu kwamandla namandla okushaja nokukhipha amandla.Lokhu kunika amandla amasistimu okugcina amandla esiqukathi ukuthi agcine ngokuyikho amandla amakhulu futhi awakhulule ngokushesha lapho kudingeka ukuze ahlangabezane nokuguquguquka kwesidingo samandla.

2. Ukuguquguquka nokuhamba: Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zisebenzisa ukwakheka nobukhulu obujwayelekile beziqukathi ukuze ziguquguquke futhi zihambe.Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zingathuthwa kalula, zihlelwe futhi zihlanganiswe ngezimo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amadolobha, izindawo zokwakha, namapulazi asebenzisa ilanga/umoya.Ukuguquguquka kwazo kuvumela ukugcinwa kwamandla ukuthi kuhlelwe futhi kwandiswe njengoba kudingeka ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokugcinwa kwamandla osayizi abahlukene namandla.

3. Ukuhlanganiswa Kwamandla Avuselelekayo: Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zingahlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokuphehla amandla avuselelekayo (isb., i-solar photovoltaic, amandla omoya, njll.).Ngokugcina ugesi okhiqizwe emithonjeni yamandla avuselelekayo ungene ohlelweni lokugcina amandla eziqukathi, ukutholakala kwamandla okushelelayo kungenziwa.Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zinganikeza ukuhlinzekwa kukagesi okuqhubekayo lapho ukukhiqizwa kwamandla avuselelekayo kunganele noma kungaqhubeki, okwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo.

4. Ukuphatha okuhlakaniphile nokusekelwa kwenethiwekhi: Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zifakwe uhlelo lokuphatha oluhlakaniphile oluqapha isimo sebhethri, ukusebenza kahle kokushaja nokukhipha amandla, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla ngesikhathi sangempela.Uhlelo lokuphatha oluhlakaniphile lungathuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokuhlela, futhi luthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwamandla.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isistimu yokugcina amandla efakwe esitsheni ingasebenzisana negridi yamandla, ibambe iqhaza ekuphakameni kwamandla nasekulawuleni amandla, futhi inikeze ukusekela kwamandla okuguquguqukayo.

5. Amandla ayisipele esimeni esiphuthumayo: Izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zingasetshenziswa njengamandla ayisipele esiphuthumayo ukuze kuhlinzekwe amandla kagesi ezimeni ezingalindelekile.Lapho ugesi unqamuka, izinhlekelele zemvelo noma ezinye izimo eziphuthumayo zenzeka, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla eziqukathi zingase zisetshenziswe ngokushesha ukuze zinikeze ukwesekwa kwamandla okuthembekile ezikhungweni ezibalulekile kanye nezidingo zokuphila.

6. Intuthuko eqhubekayo: Ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokugcinwa kwamandla eziqukathi kuthuthukisa intuthuko esimeme.Kungasiza ukulinganisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla kagesi avuselelwe ngezikhathi ezithile nokuntengantenga kwesidingo samandla, kunciphise ukuthembela kumanethiwekhi avamile wamandla.Ngokwandisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, amasistimu okugcina amandla aneziqukathi asiza ukushayela uguquko lwamandla futhi anciphise ukuncika emafutheni avamile ezinto ezimbiwa phansi.

Isicelo

Isitoreji samandla esiqukathi asisetshenziswa kuphela ezindaweni zokugcina amandla emadolobheni, ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla avuselelekayo, ukunikezwa kukagesi ezindaweni ezikude, izindawo zokwakha nezindawo zokwakha, amandla ayisipele esiphuthumayo, ukuhweba amandla kanye nama-microgrid, njll. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, kulindeleke futhi. ukubamba iqhaza elikhulu emikhakheni yezokuthutha ngogesi, ukufakwa kukagesi ezindaweni zasemakhaya, namandla omoya asuka kude nogu.Ihlinzeka ngesixazululo sokugcina amandla esivumelana nezimo, esisebenza kahle nesimeme esiza ukukhuthaza ukushintshwa kwamandla kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo.