1. Imiqondo eyisisekelo yama-Photovoltaics
I-Photovoltaics, inqubo yokukhiqiza amandla kagesi usebenzisaamaphaneli elanga. Lolu hlobo lwesizukulwane samandla ikakhulukazi ngomphumela we-photovoltaic, oguqula amandla elanga abe ngogesi. Isizukulwane samandla we-Photovoltaic singu-zero-ukuphuma, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuhlanzekile kwamandla okuhlanza okuhlanzekile kwamandla ngezinzuzo ezivuselelekayo nezizinzile, ngakho-ke zinamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka.
2. Ukusebenza komgomo wesizukulwane samandla we-Photovoltaic
Umnyombo we-Photovoltaic Power Generation yiphaneli yelanga. Lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kushaya iphaneli yelanga, ama-photon ahlangana nezinto ze-semiconductor ephaneli ukukhiqiza ama-elektroni nabasemuva. Lawa ma-electron kanye nembobo adala umehluko ongaba khona ngaphakathi kwephaneli, okuholela ekwakhekeni kwamanje kagesi. Ukuguqulwa kwamandla okukhanya kuya emandleni kagesi kufinyelelwa ngokuxhuma ama-terminals amahle nengalungile wepaneli ngokusebenzisa izintambo.
3. Izicelo ze-Photovoltaic Power Generation
Isizukulwane samandla we-Photovoltaic sinezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo. Ensimini yomndeni, ophahleni lwe-PV, ama-carports e-PV, amabhasi e-PV ame, njll. Ensimini yezentengiselwano, izakhiwo ezahlukahlukene ze-Photovoltaic kanyeI-Photovoltaic Parking Lotsfuthi zithathwa kancane kancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isizukulwane samandla we-Photovoltaic sidlala indima ebalulekile ezitshalweni zamandla amakhulu we-photovoltaic, izikhungo zomphakathi, kanye nengqalasizinda.
4. Umthelela wesizukulwane samandla we-Photovoltaic
Isizukulwane samandla we-Photovoltaic asigcini nje ngomthelela ophansi emvelweni, kepha futhi sithuthukisa ukwahluka kwemithombo yamandla. Okokuqala, isizukulwane samandla e-PV singumthombo wamandla ohlanzekile onokuphuma kwe-zero futhi cishe akukho mthelela emvelweni. Okwesibili, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla we-PV kuvumelana nezimo kakhulu futhi kungathunyelwa kumasayithi ahlukahlukene, njengophahla, ogwadule, utshani, njll, ngokwezimo zasendaweni. Ekugcineni, isizukulwane samandla e-PV sinomthelela ekuvikelekeni kwamandla kazwelonke futhi kunciphise ukuncika kumafutha emifela.
5. Amathemba esikhathi esizayo se-Photovoltaic Power Generation
Ngenqubekela phambili yesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo esikhulayo sentuthuko esimeme sentuthuko esimeme namandla aluhlaza, isizukulwane samandla e-PV sizoba nethemba lokuthuthuka elibanzi ngokuzayo. Okokuqala, ngocwaningo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezinto ezintsha kanye nokwenza ngcono inqubo yokukhiqiza, ukusebenza kahle kwamaphaneli we-PV kuzothuthukiswa futhi izindleko zokwenziwa zizophinde zincishiswe. Okwesibili, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla, ukuxhumeka kwegridi nokuhlelela amandla okuphelelwa amandla okuphehla amandla we-PV kuzothuthukiswa ukuze kuhlangane kangcono ukufunwa kwegridi. Ekugcineni, ngokukhuthaza izinqubomgomo ze-Green Energy Energy, isilinganiselo semakethe sokuqina kwamandla e-PV azoqhubeka nokwandisa, ukuletha amathuba amaningi ebhizinisi abatshalizimali.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-10-2023
