Izinzuzo zokukhiqizwa kukagesi we-photovoltaic welanga
1. Ukuzimela kwamandla
Uma unesistimu yelanga enesitoreji samandla, ungaqhubeka nokukhiqiza ugesi uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo. Uma uhlala endaweni enegridi yamandla engathembekile noma uhlala usongelwa yisimo sezulu esibi njengeziphepho, lolu hlelo lokugcina amandla lubaluleke kakhulu.
2. Gcina izikweletu zikagesi
Amaphaneli e-solar photovoltaic angasebenzisa ngempumelelo imithombo yamandla elanga ukukhiqiza ugesi, okungonga izikweletu eziningi zikagesi uma zisetshenziswa ekhaya.
3. Ukusimama
Uwoyela negesi yemvelo kuyimithombo yamandla engazinzile ngoba siyisebenzisa ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba sisebenzisa le mithombo. Kodwa amandla elanga, ngokuphambene nalokho, ayasimama ngoba ukukhanya kwelanga kuhlala kugcwaliswa futhi kukhanyisa umhlaba nsuku zonke. Singawasebenzisa amandla elanga ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuthi sizoyiqeda yini imithombo yemvelo yeplanethi ukuze izizukulwane ezizayo.
4. Izindleko zokulungisa eziphansi
Amaphaneli e-solar photovoltaic awanazo izingxenye eziningi zikagesi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke awavamile ukwehluleka noma adinga ukulungiswa njalo ukuze aqhubeke esebenza kahle.
Amaphaneli elanga aphila iminyaka engama-25, kodwa amaphaneli amaningi azohlala isikhathi eside kunalokho, ngakho-ke ngeke kudingeke ukuthi ulungise noma ufake amanye amaphaneli e-PV elanga.
Izinkinga zokukhiqizwa kukagesi we-photovoltaic welanga
1. Ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa okuphansi
Iyunithi eyisisekelo kakhulu yokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic yi-solar cell module. Ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic kubhekisela esilinganisweni lapho amandla okukhanya eguqulwa khona abe amandla kagesi. Njengamanje, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamaseli e-crystalline silicon photovoltaic kungu-13% kuya ku-17%, kuyilapho okwamaseli e-silicon amorphous photovoltaic kungu-5% kuya ku-8% kuphela. Njengoba ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kwamandla e-photoelectric kuphansi kakhulu, ubukhulu bamandla bokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic buphansi, futhi kunzima ukwakha uhlelo lokukhiqizwa kwamandla olunamandla aphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa okuphansi kwamaseli elanga kuyisithiyo esivimbela ukukhuthazwa okukhulu kokukhiqizwa kwamandla e-photovoltaic.
2. Umsebenzi wesikhashana
Ebusweni bomhlaba, izinhlelo zokuphehla ugesi ze-photovoltaic zingakhiqiza ugesi emini kuphela futhi azikwazi ukukhiqiza ugesi ebusuku. Ngaphandle kokuthi akukho mehluko phakathi kwemini nobusuku emkhathini, amaseli elanga angakhiqiza ugesi njalo, okungavumelani nezidingo zikagesi zabantu.
3. Kuthinteka kakhulu yizimo zezulu kanye nezemvelo
Amandla okukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga avela ngqo elangeni, futhi ukukhanya kwelanga ebusweni bomhlaba kuthintwa kakhulu yisimo sezulu. Izinguquko zesikhathi eside ezinsukwini zemvula neqhwa, izinsuku ezinamafu, izinsuku ezinenkungu ngisho nezendlalelo zamafu zizothinta kakhulu isimo sokukhiqizwa kwamandla ohlelweni.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-31-2023
