1. Ukuhlelwa kwezinqwaba zokushaja
Ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokuhlinzeka ngogesi, ingahlukaniswa ibe yinqwaba yokushaja i-AC kanye nezinqwaba zokushaja ze-DC.
Izinqwaba zokushaja i-ACngokuvamile zincane zamanje, inqwaba encane, nokufakwa okuguquguqukayo;
IInqwaba yokushaja i-DCngokuvamile umsinga omkhulu, umthamo wokushaja okhudlwana ngesikhathi esifushane, umzimba wenqwaba enkulu, kanye nendawo enkulu ehlala abantu (ukukhipha ukushisa).
Ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokuyifaka, ihlukaniswe ikakhulukazi ibe yinqwaba yokushaja eqondile kanye nezinqwaba zokushaja ezibekwe odongeni.
Iinqwaba yokushaja eqondileayidingi ukuba ngokumelene nodonga, futhi ifanele izindawo zokupaka zangaphandle nezindawo zokuhlala zokupaka;Iziteshi zokushaja ezifakwe odongeni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele ilungiswe ngodonga futhi ifanele izindawo zokupaka ezingaphakathi nangaphansi komhlaba.
Ngokwezimo ezihlukene zokufaka, ihlukaniswe kakhulu izinqwaba zokushaja zomphakathi kanye nezinqwaba zokuzishaja.
Iziteshi zokushaja zomphakathiziyizinqwaba zokushaja ezakhiwe ezindaweni zokupaka zomphakathi ezihlanganiswe nezindawo zokupaka ukuze zihlinzekweizinsiza zomphakathi zokushajaezezimoto zomphakathi.
Izinqwaba zokuzishaja ngokwakhoziyizinqwaba zokushaja ezakhiwe ezindaweni zokupaka zomuntu siqu ukuze zinikeze ukushaja kubasebenzisi abazimele.Amashaja emoto kagesingokuvamile zihlanganiswa nokwakhiwa kwezindawo zokupaka ezindaweni zokupaka. Izinga lokuvikela lenqwaba yokushaja efakwe ngaphandle akufanele libe ngaphansi kune-IP54.
Ngokuvumelana nezindawo zokushaja ezihlukene, ihlukaniswa kakhulu ibe yinqwaba eyodwa neshaja eyodwa kanye nenqwaba yamashaji amaningi.
Inqwaba eyodwa kanye nenkokhelo eyodwa kusho ukuthi aev ishajainesixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja esisodwa kuphela. Njengamanje, izinqwaba zokushaja emakethe ikakhulukazi ziyinqwaba eyodwa kanye neshaji elilodwa.
Inqwaba yezindleko eziningi, okungukuthi, izindleko zeqembu, ibhekisela ku-ainqwaba yokushajaenezindawo zokushaja eziningi. Endaweni enkulu yokupaka njengendawo yokupaka ibhasi, iqembuisiteshi sokushaja se-evkuyadingeka ukuze kusekelwe ukushajwa kwezimoto eziningi zikagesi ngesikhathi esisodwa, okungagcini nje ngokusheshisa ukushaja kahle, kodwa futhi konga izindleko zabasebenzi.
2. indlela yokushaja yenqwaba yokushaja
Ukushaja okunensayo
Ukushaja okunensayo kuyindlela yokushaja esetshenziswa kakhulu, yeinqwaba entsha yokushaja imoto kagesi yamandla, ixhunywe kushaja esebhodini, ikakhulukazi ukuguqula amandla aphansi ashintshashintshayo abe amanje aqondile, okungukuthi, ukuguqulwa kwe-AC-DC, amandla okushaja ngokuvamile angu-3kW noma 7kW, isizathu siwukuthi ibhethri lamandla lingashajwa yi-DC kuphela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-interface yokushaja kancane ye-inqwaba entsha yokushaja imoto kagesi yamandlangokuvamile 7 izimbobo.
Ukushaja okusheshayo
Ukushaja okusheshayo yindlela abantu abathanda ukushaja ngayo, phela konga isikhathi.Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DCukuxhuma isiguquli se-AC-DC enqwabeni yokushaja yezimoto zikagesi zamandla amasha, kanye nokuphuma kwe-ev ukushaja isibhamuiba namandla aqondile wamanje. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukushaja kwesixhumi esibonakalayo ngokuvamile kukhulu kakhulu, iseli yebhethri ijiyile kakhulu kunokushajwa okuhamba kancane, kanye nenani lezimbobo kuseli nalo lingaphezulu kakhulu. I-interface yokushaja esheshayo ye-isiteshi esisha sokushaja imoto kagesi wamandlangokuvamile izimbobo ezingu-9.
Ukushaja okungenantambo
Ngokusemthethweni, ukushaja okungenantambo kwezimoto zamandla amasha kubhekise ku-ukushaja kwamandla aphezuluindlela egcwalisa amandla amabhethri anamandla kagesi aphezulu. Ngokufanayo nokushaja okungenantambo kwama-smartphones, ungashaja ibhethri lefoni yakho ngokulibeka kuphaneli yokushaja okungenantambo futhi ungaxhumi ikhebula lokushaja. Njengamanje, izindlela zobuchwepheshe zeukushaja okungenantambo kwezimoto zikagesingokuyinhloko ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezine: induction electromagnetic, magnetic field resonance, electric field coupling namaza omsakazo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yamandla amancane okudlulisela okuhlangana kwensimu kagesi namaza omsakazo, ukungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic kanye ne-magnetic field resonance kusetshenziswa ikakhulukazi njengamanje.
Ngokungeziwe kulezi zindlela ezintathu zokushaja ezingenhla, izimoto zikagesi zingaphinda zigcwaliswe ngokushintshana kwebhethri. Nokho, uma kuqhathaniswa nokushaja okusheshayo nokunensayo, ukushaja okungenantambo nobuchwepheshe bokushintsha amabhethri abukasetshenziswa kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-01-2025
