Ukushintsha Kwentela Yomhlaba Wonke ngo-Ephreli 2025: Izinselele Namathuba Okuhweba Kwamazwe Ngamazwe kanye Nemboni Yokushaja Izimoto Zama-EV

Kusukela ngo-Ephreli 2025, ukuguquguquka kokuhweba komhlaba wonke kungena esigabeni esisha, okuqhutshwa yizinqubomgomo zentela ezikhulayo kanye namasu emakethe ashintshayo. Intuthuko enkulu yenzeka lapho iChina ibeka intela engu-125% ezimpahleni zase-US, isabela ekukhuphukeni kwangaphambilini kwe-United States ku-145%. Lezi zinyathelo zinyakazise izimakethe zezimali zomhlaba wonke — izinkomba zesitoko zehlile, idola laseMelika lehlile izinsuku ezinhlanu zilandelana, futhi amanani egolide afinyelela phezulu kakhulu.

Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-India ithathe indlela eyamukelekayo kakhulu ekuhwebeni kwamazwe ngamazwe. Uhulumeni waseNdiya umemezele ukwehla okukhulu kwentela yokungenisa impahla ezimotweni zikagesi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, wehlisa intela kusukela ku-110% kuya ku-15%. Lolu hlelo luhlose ukuheha imikhiqizo ye-EV yomhlaba wonke, ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwendawo, kanye nokusheshisa ukwamukelwa kwe-EV ezweni lonke.

Kusho ukuthini lokhu embonini yokushaja izimoto zikagesi?

Isidingo esikhulayo sezimoto zikagesi, ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ezisafufusa njenge-India, sibonisa ithuba elikhulu lokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yezimoto zikagesi. Njengoba kunezimoto eziningi zikagesi ezisendleleni, isidingo sezixazululo ezithuthukisiwe nezishaja ngokushesha siba phuthumayo. Izinkampani ezikhiqiza izimoto zikagesiAmashaja Asheshayo e-DC, Iziteshi Zokushaja I-EV, kanyeOkuthunyelwe kokushaja kwe-ACbazozithola besenkabeni yalolu shintsho olushintshayo.

Kodwa-ke, imboni nayo ibhekene nezinselele. Izithiyo zokuhweba, amazinga obuchwepheshe ashintshayo, kanye nemithetho yesifunda kudingaIshaja ye-EVabakhiqizi bahlale beshesha futhi bethobela imithetho yomhlaba wonke. Amabhizinisi kumele alinganisele ukusetshenziswa kahle kwezindleko nokusungula izinto ezintsha ukuze ahlale encintisana kule ndawo eshintsha ngokushesha.

Imicabango Yokugcina

Imakethe yomhlaba wonke iyashintshashintsha, kodwa ezinkampanini ezicabanga phambili emkhakheni wokuhamba kukagesi, lesi yisikhathi esibalulekile. Ithuba lokukhula liye ezifundeni ezikhula kakhulu, ukuphendula ezinguqukweni zenqubomgomo, kanye nokutshala imali engqalasizinda yokushaja alikaze libe likhulu kangaka. Labo abenza manje bazoba ngabaholi bokunyakaza kwamandla ahlanzekile kusasa.