Yenza izithonjana eziminyene namapharamitha ku-inqwaba yokushajaukudida? Eqinisweni, lawa malogo aqukethe amathiphu abalulekile okuphepha, ukucaciswa kokushaja, nolwazi lwedivayisi. Namuhla, sizohlaziya ngokucophelela ama-logo ahlukahlukene ku-inqwaba yokushajaukuze ukwenze uphephe futhi usebenze kahle uma ushaja.
Izigaba zokuhlonza ezijwayelekile zezinqwaba zokushaja
Amalogo avuliweiziteshi zokushajazihlukaniswa kakhulu zibe izigaba ezilandelayo:
- Uhlobo lwesixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja (GBE, EU, American, njll.)
- I-Voltage/Izincazelo Zamanje (220V, 380V, 250A, njll.)
- Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuphepha (ingozi yomfutho ophezulu, ukungathinteki, njll.)
- Inkomba yesimo sokushaja (ukushaja, iphutha, ukulinda, njll.)
1. Ukuhlonza isixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja
Amazinga okusebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja ayahluka kuye ngamazwe kanye nemodeli, futhi avamile yilawa:
(1) Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja esijwayelekile sasekhaya
| Uhlobo lwesixhumi esibonakalayo | Amamodeli asebenzayo | Amandla aphezulu | okukhethekile |
| I-GB/T 2015 (Izinga Likazwelonke) | BYD, NIO, Xpeng, XiaoMi, njll | 250kW (DC) | Izindinganiso ezihlanganisiwe zase-China |
| Uhlobo 2 (Izinga laseYurophu) | I-Tesla (engenisiwe), i-BMW i series | 22kW (AC) | Okuvamile eYurophu |
| I-CCS2 (Ukushaja Ngokushesha) | EQ Uchungechunge lwe-ID yeVolkswagen, iMercedes-Benz EQ | 350kW | Ukushaja okusheshayo okujwayelekile kwaseYurophu |
| I-CHAdeMO (Daily Standard) | Iqabunga Nissan Leaf | 50kW | Izinga lesiJapane |
Indlela yokubona?
- Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC okujwayelekile okujwayelekile:Idizayini enezimbobo ezingu-9 (izimbobo ezinkulu ezi-2 eziphezulu ziyizigxobo ze-DC ezinegethivu)
- Ukushaja kancane kwe-AC okujwayelekile okujwayelekile:Idizayini yezimbobo ezi-7 (ihambisana no-220V/380V)
2. Ukuhlonza ukucaciswa kwamandla kagesi/kwamanje
Amapharamitha wamandla ajwayelekile avuliweiziteshi zokushaja ze-evithinta ngqo isivinini sokushaja:
(1)Inqwaba yokushaja kancane ye-AC(AC)
- 220V isigaba esisodwa:7kW (32A)→ izinqwaba zasendlini ezijwayelekile
- 380V izigaba ezintathu:11kW/22kW (isekelwa ezinye izinhlobo ezisezingeni eliphezulu)
(2)Inqwaba yokushaja okusheshayo ye-DC(DC)
- 60kW: Izinqwaba ezindala, ukushaja kancane
- 120kW: Ukushaja okusheshayo okujwayelekile, ishaja ifike ku-80% ngemizuzu engu-30
- 250kW+: Isiteshi esishaja kakhulu (njenge-Tesla V3 supercharging)
Isibonelo sokuchazwa kobunikazi:
I-DC 500V 250A→ Amandla amakhulu = 500×250 = 125kW
3. Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokuphepha
Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso zengozi ku-isiteshi sokushaja imoto kagesikumele kunakwe!
| isithonjana | incazelo | Amanothi: |
| High-voltage umbani | Ingozi yomfutho ophezulu | Ukusebenza kwezandla ezimanzi akuvunyelwe |
| Uphawu lomlilo | Isexwayiso sokushisa okuphezulu | Ungawuvali usinki wokushisa ngenkathi ushaja |
| Akukho ukuthinta | Izingxenye ezibukhoma | Bamba isibambo esivalekile lapho uxhuma futhi ukhipha |
| Uphawu lokubabaza elingunxantathu | Izixwayiso ezijwayelekile | Buka amathiphu athile (isb ukungasebenzi kahle) |
4. Inkomba yesimo sokushaja
Imibala ehlukene yezibani imelela izifunda ezahlukene:
| Umbala okhanyayo | isimo | Indlela yokubhekana nayo |
| Okuluhlaza okuqinile | Iyashaja | Ukushaja okuvamile ngaphandle kokusebenza |
| Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okubenyezelayo | Okulindile/kuxhunyiwe | Linda ukwenziwa kusebenze noma swayipha |
| Ophuzi/owolintshi | Izexwayiso (isb. izinga lokushisa eliphezulu kakhulu) | Misa isikhashana ukuhlola ukushaja |
| Okubomvu kuhlala kuvuliwe | iphutha | Yeka ukuyisebenzisa ngokushesha futhi ubike ukuthi izolungiswa |
5. Ezinye izimpawu ezivamile
“SOC”: Amaphesenti amanje ebhethri (isb. SOC 80%)
“kWh”: Inani elishajiwe (isb., 25kWh eshajiwe)
Isiginali “CP”: Isimo sokuxhumana seinqwaba yeshajangemoto
“Inkinobho ye-E-stop”: Inkinobho yekhanda lekhowe elibomvu, cindezela ukuze ucime uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani inqwaba yokushaja ngendlela efanele?
1. Hlola isixhumi esibonakalayo ngaphambi kokufaka i-isibhamu seshaja ev(akukho monakalo, azikho izinto zangaphandle)
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukukhanya kwe-alamu enqwabeni (sebenzisa izibani ezibomvu/eziphuzi ngokucophelela)
3. Sula kude nezingxenye zamandla kagesi aphezulu (ikakhulukazi izindawo ezinombani)
4. Ngemva kokushaja, swayipha ikhadi/APP ukuze ume kuqala, bese ukhipha isibhamu
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Q: Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma inqwaba yokushaja ibonisa "ukwehluleka kwe-insulation"?
IMP: Misa ukushaja ngokushesha, kungenzeka ukuthi ikhebula noma isixhumi esibonakalayo semoto siswakama, futhi sidinga ukumiswa noma ukulungiswa kabusha.
Q: Kungani ijubane lokushaja lenqwaba efanayo yokushaja lihlukile ezimotweni ezahlukene?
A: Kuye ngesicelo samandla sesistimu yokuphatha ibhethri yemoto (BMS), amanye amamodeli azokhawulela lamanje ukuze avikele ibhethri.
Q: Ikhebuli yokushaja ikhiyiwe futhi ayikwazi ukukhishwa?
A: Okokuqala qinisekisa ukuthi i-APP/ikhadi seliqedile ukushaja, futhi amanye amamodeli adinga ukuvula umnyango ukuze adwebe isibhamu.
Isifinyezo sokushaja okuhlakaniphile kwe-BeiHai Power
Ilogo ngayinye kuisiteshi sokushaja imoto kagesiinencazelo yayo ethile, ikakhulukaziukucaciswa kwamandla kagesi, izexwayiso zokuphepha, nezinkomba zesimo, okuhlobene ngokuqondile nokuphepha kokushaja nokusebenza kahle. Ngokuzayo lapho ushaja, ungase futhi ubheke lezi zimpawu ukuze wenze ukuzizwisa kwakho ukushaja kuvikeleke kakhulu!
Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ohlangabezane nazo ngenkathi ushaja?Siyakwamukela ukushiya umlayezo ozoxoxa ngawo!
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-12-2025
