Uchungechunge lwemboni yokushaja: ukukhiqizwa nokusebenza kwemishini eyinhloko kuyizixhumanisi eziyinhloko.
•Inqwaba yokushajaimboni inezigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko: phezulu (imishini yokushaja inqwaba ye-EVabakhiqizi), abaphakathi nendawo (isiteshi sokushaja imoto kagesiukukhiqiza), kanye nokulandelana (abaqhubi bokushaja).
• Ephezulu: Ngokuyinhloko abahlinzeki be-inqwaba yokushaja ye-evizingxenye zemishini nezingxenye. Izingxenye zifaka phakathiamamojula okushaja, imishini yokusabalalisa amandla kanye nokuhlunga, ama-fuse, ama-circuit breaker, izintambo, kanye nemishini yokukhokha. Amamojula okushaja afaka phakathi amadivayisi kagesi, izinto zikagesi, kanye nama-capacitor.
• I-Midstream: Ngokuyinhloko abakhiqizi bezinto ezipheleleisiteshi sokushaja izimoto zikagesiizinhlelo. Abahlanganyeli bahlanganisa izinkampani zemishini kagesi, abakhiqizi bezinqwaba zokushaja bezinkampani zangaphandle, kanye nezinkampani zemishini yasekhaya.
• Ngaphansi komfula: Ngokuyinhloko abaqhubi bezinsizakalo zokushaja phesheya kwezilwandle. Laba baqhubi bangahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko: abaqhubi abakhethekile, izinkampani zegridi/amandla kagesi, kanye nabakhiqizi bezimoto.
Imephu Yochungechunge Lwemboni Yokushaja
Imishini ekhuphukayo: izithiyo eziphansi zokungena, ukulingana okuphezulu, imakethe ehlukene.
• Imboni yemishini yokushaja ephezulu inezithiyo zokungena eziphansi, ukufana okuphezulu kwemikhiqizo, kanye nokuncintisana okukhulu. Njengamanje, kunezinkampani ezingaphezu kuka-300 eShayina ezikhiqizayoinqwaba yokushaja imoto kagesiimishini, okuholela emakethe ehlukene kakhulu enamandla okuxoxisana alinganiselwe kanye nenzuzo ephansi yezinkampani ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
• Ama-DC pile okushaja aqukethe amayunithi kagesi, amayunithi okulawula, amayunithi okulinganisa, ama-interface okushaja, ama-interface okunikezwa kwamandla, kanye nama-interface omshini womuntu. Iyunithi yamandla ibhekisela ku-Imodyuli yokushaja ye-DC, futhi iyunithi yokulawula ibhekisela ku-isiteshi sokushaja se-evisilawuli. Lezi zingxenye ezimbili zakha ubuchwepheshe obuyinhloko, futhi ukwakheka kwesakhiwo nakho kuyisici esibalulekile sokuthembeka kwenqwaba iyonke.
• Amandla okushaja inqwaba ye-DC: Kusetshenziswa inhlanganisela yamandla e-Modular, ngamamojula okushaja ngamanye anikeza amandla okukhipha angu-15kW, 20kW, 30kW, 40kW, njll. Ngakho-ke,Isiteshi sokushaja se-DCAmandla okukhipha ngokuvamile angu-30kW, 40KW, 60kW, 80KW, 120kW, 240kW, 360kW, 480kW, njll. Ngokusho kwe-China Charging Alliance, amandla amanjeInqwaba yokushaja ye-DCamandla ngokuvamile angaphezu kuka-60kW.
• Ama-pile okushaja e-AC awanamamojula okushaja; ahlinzeka kuphela ngokukhipha amandla futhi adinga uxhumano neshaja esebhodini.Iziteshi zokushaja ze-ACxhuma kushaja yemoto engaphakathi, uguqule ngqo okokufaka kwe-AC (220V/380V) kubeukukhishwa kwe-DC okunamandla aphezulu ukuze kushajwe izimoto zikagesiNgokuyinhloko zisebenza njengezinhlelo zokulawula amandla.
• Iziteshi zokushaja ze-AC zinamandla aphansi okukhipha kanye nesivinini sokushaja esisheshayo. Zitholakala ngezilungiselelo zesigaba esisodwa (ikakhulukazi i-7kW) kanye nezigaba ezintathu (ikakhulukazi i-40kW). Ngenxa yemikhawulo yamandla yeshaja engaphakathi, ngokuvamile zinamandla aphansi kanye nesivinini sokushaja esisheshayo. Amandla avamile okukhipha afaka phakathi i-3.5kW, i-7kW, i-11kW, i-21kW, kanye ne-40kW. Emakethe, isigaba esisodwaIzinqwaba zokushaja ze-ACngokuyinhloko zinamandla angu-7kW, kanti iziteshi zezigaba ezintathu zinamandla angu-40kW.Izinqwaba zokushaja ze-DCNgakolunye uhlangothi, guqula i-AC ibe yi-DC output, ishaja ibhethri ngqo. Banikeza amandla aphezulu kanye nesivinini sokushaja esisheshayo.
Isakhiwo senqwaba yokushaja i-DC
Imidwebo yeskimu yokushaja kwe-AC kanye nokushaja kwe-DC
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 12-2025
