Konke Mayelana Neziteshi Zokushaja Izimoto Zikagesi! Ukushaja Okusheshayo Nokuncane Kakhulu!

Njengoba izimoto ezintsha zikagesi zamandla zanda, iziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi, njengedivayisi entsha yokukala ugesi, zihilelekile ekuxazululeni ukuhwebelana ngogesi, kungaba yi-DC noma i-AC. Ukuqinisekiswa kokulinganisa okuphoqelekile kweiziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesiingaqinisekisa ukuphepha komphakathi, ithuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla.

Izinhlobo Zeziteshi Zokushaja

Lapho izimoto ezintsha zamandla zisebenzisaiziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesiukuze kugcwaliswe amandla, ngokuya ngamandla okushaja, isikhathi sokushaja, kanye nohlobo lokukhishwa kwamanje okuvela esiteshini sokushaja, izindlela zokushaja zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kanye nokushaja okuhamba kancane kwe-AC.

1. Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC (Isiteshi Sokushaja Okusheshayo se-DC)

Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kubhekisela ekushajeni kwe-DC okunamandla aphezulu. Kusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sesiteshi sokushaja ukuguqula ngqo amandla e-AC kusuka kugridi yamandla abe amandla e-DC, abese ethunyelwa ebhethri ukuze ashajwe. Izimoto zikagesi zingashajwa ku-80% ngesigamu sehora. Ezimweni eziningi, amandla angafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-40kW.

2. Ukushaja Okuhamba Kancane kwe-AC (Inqwaba Yokushaja I-AC)

Ukushaja i-AC kusebenzisaIsiteshi sokushaja se-ACisikhombimsebenzisi sokufaka amandla e-AC avela kugridi yamandla aye kushaja yemoto kagesi, bese eyiguqula ibe amandla e-DC ngaphambi kokuyiletha ebhethrini ukuze ishaje. Amamodeli amaningi ezimoto adinga ihora eli-1-3 ukuze ashaje amabhethri awo ngokugcwele. Amandla okushaja kancane aphakathi kuka-3.5kW no-44kW.

Ngokuphathelene neziteshi zokushaja:

1. Izimpawu Zepuleti Legama:

Ipuleti legama lesiteshi sokushaja kufanele lifake izimpawu ezilandelayo:

—Igama kanye nomodeli; —Igama lomenzi;

—Indinganiso umkhiqizo osekelwe kuyo;

—Inombolo yochungechunge kanye nonyaka wokwenziwa;

—I-voltage ephezulu, i-voltage encane, i-current encane, kanye ne-current ephezulu;

—Ihlala njalo;

—Isigaba sokunemba;

—Iyunithi yokulinganisa (iyunithi yokulinganisa ingaboniswa esikrinini).

2. Ukubukeka Kwesiteshi Sokushaja:

Ngaphezu kwelebula, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ishaja, hlola ukubukeka kwesiteshi sokushaja:

—Ingabe izimpawu ziphephile futhi izinhlamvu zicacile?

—Ingabe kukhona umonakalo osobala?

—Ingabe zikhona izinyathelo zokuvimbela abasebenzi abagunyaziwe ukuthi bafake idatha noma basebenzise uhlelo?

—Ingabe izinombolo zokubonisa ziyahlangabezana nezimfuneko?

—Ingabe imisebenzi eyisisekelo ijwayelekile?

3. Amandla Okushaja:IIsiteshi sokushaja se-EVkufanele ikwazi ukubonisa umthamo wokushaja, okungenani ngezinombolo eziyi-6 (kufaka phakathi okungenani izindawo ezintathu zamadesimali).

4. Umjikelezo Wokuqinisekisa:Umjikelezo wokuqinisekisa iziteshi zokushaja ngokuvamile awudluli iminyaka emi-3.

Indlela Yokuhlukanisa Phakathi Kokushaja Okusheshayo Nokushaja Okuhamba Kancane

1. Amachweba Okushaja Ahlukene
Cishe zonke izimoto zikagesi zinezindawo ezimbili zokushaja, futhi lezi zimbobo ezimbili zihlukile. Imbobo yokushaja ehamba kancane inezindawo ezine zokukhipha (L1, L2, L3, N), imbobo yomhlaba (PE), kanye nezimbobo ezimbili zesignali (CC, CP). Imbobo yokushaja okusheshayo ine-DC+, DC-, S+, S-, CC1, CC2, A+, A-, kanye ne-PE.

2. Osayizi Beziteshi Zokushaja Ezihlukene
Ngenxa yokuthi ukuguqulwa kwamanje kokushaja okusheshayo kuqediwe esiteshini sokushaja, iziteshi zokushaja okusheshayo zikhulu kuneziteshi zokushaja kancane, futhi isibhamu sokushaja naso sinzima.

3. Hlola ipuleti legama.

Zonke iziteshi zokushaja ezifanelekile zizoba ne-nameplate. Singahlola amandla alinganisiwe esiteshi sokushaja nge-nameplate, futhi singabona ngokushesha uhlobo lwesiteshi sokushaja ngedatha eku-nameplate.