Konke Mayelana Neziteshi Zokushaja Imoto Kagesi! Ukushaja Okusheshayo Nokunensa Kakhulu!

Ngokuthandwa kwezimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ezintsha, iziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi, njengethuluzi elisanda kuvela lokukala amamitha kagesi, zihilelekile ekuthengiseni ugesi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-DC noma i-AC. Ukuqinisekiswa kwemitha okuphoqelekile kweiziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesiingaqinisekisa ukuphepha komphakathi, ithuthukise ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, futhi ikhuthaze ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla.

Izinhlobo Zeziteshi Zokushaja

Lapho kusetshenziswa izimoto zamandla amashaiziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesiukuze ugcwalise amandla, ngokuya ngamandla okushaja, isikhathi sokushaja, kanye nohlobo lokuphumayo kwamanje okuvela esiteshini sokushaja, izindlela zokushaja zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kanye nokushaja okuhamba kancane kwe-AC.

1. Ukushaja Ngokushesha kwe-DC (Isiteshi sokushaja esisheshayo se-DC)

Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kusho ukushaja kwe-DC okunamandla amakhulu. Isebenzisa isixhumi esibonakalayo sesiteshi sokushaja ukuze iguqule ngokuqondile amandla e-AC asuka kugridi yamandla abe amandla e-DC, abe eselethwa ebhethrini ukuze lishajwe. Izimoto zikagesi zingashajwa ku-80% esikhathini esingangesigamu sehora. Ezimweni eziningi, amandla angafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-40kW.

2. Ukushaja Okunensa kwe-AC (Inqwaba yokushaja i-AC)

Ukushaja kwe-AC kusebenzisa i-Isiteshi sokushaja se-ACisixhumi esibonakalayo sokufaka amandla e-AC ukusuka kugridi yamandla uwayise eshajani yemoto kagesi, ebese iwaguqulela amandla e-DC ngaphambi kokuwaletha ebhethrini ukuze ishajwe. Amamodeli amaningi ezimoto adinga amahora angu-1-3 ukuze ashaje ngokugcwele amabhethri awo. Amandla okushaja anensayo kakhulu aphakathi kuka-3.5kW no-44kW.

Mayelana neziteshi zokushaja:

1. Izimpawu ze-Nameplate:

I-nameplate yesiteshi sokushaja kufanele ibe nezimpawu ezilandelayo:

- Igama nemodeli; —Igama lomkhiqizi;

-Izinga umkhiqizo osekelwe phezu kwalo;

- Inombolo ye-serial kanye nonyaka wokukhiqiza;

- I-voltage ephezulu, i-voltage encane, ubuncane bamanje, kanye namandla aphezulu;

— Njalo;

- Isigaba sokunemba;

- Iyunithi yokulinganisa (iyunithi yokulinganisa ingaboniswa esikrinini).

2. Ukubonakala Kwesiteshi Sokushaja:

Ngaphezu kwelebula, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ishaja, hlola ukubukeka kwesiteshi sokushaja:

-Ingabe amamaki aphephile futhi amagama acacile?

—Ingabe kukhona umonakalo osobala?

-Ingabe zikhona izinyathelo zokuvimbela abasebenzi abagunyaziwe ukuthi bafake idatha noma basebenzise uhlelo?

—Ingabe amadijithi okubonisa ayahlangabezana nezidingo?

—Ingabe imisebenzi eyisisekelo ijwayelekile?

3. Amandla wokushaja:IIsiteshi sokushaja se-EVkufanele ikwazi ukubonisa umthamo wokushaja, okungenani ngamadijithi ayi-6 (okuhlanganisa okungenani nezindawo zamadesimali ezi-3).

4. Umjikelezo Wokuqinisekisa:Umjikelezo wokuqinisekisa weziteshi zokushaja ngokuvamile awudluli iminyaka emi-3.

Indlela Yokuhlukanisa Phakathi Ukushaja Okusheshayo Nokushaja Okunensayo

1. Izimbobo zokushaja ezihlukene
Cishe yonke imoto kagesi inezimbobo zokushaja ezimbili, futhi lezi zimbobo ezimbili zihlukile. Imbobo yokushaja ehamba kancane iqukethe izimbobo zokuphuma ezine (L1, L2, L3, N), imbobo ephansi (PE), nezimbobo zesignali ezimbili (CC, CP). Imbobo yokushaja esheshayo iqukethe i-DC+, DC-, S+, S-, CC1, CC2, A+, A-, ne-PE.

2. Osayizi Abahlukene Besiteshi sokushaja
Ngenxa yokuthi ukuguqulwa kwamanje kokushaja okusheshayo kuqediwe esiteshini sokushaja, iziteshi zokushaja ezisheshayo zinkulu kuneziteshi zokushaja ezihamba kancane, futhi isibhamu sokushaja sinzima kakhulu.

3. Hlola i-nameplate.

Sonke isiteshi sokushaja esifanelekayo sizoba ne-nameplate. Singabheka amandla alinganiselwe esiteshi sokushaja nge-nameplate, futhi singakwazi ukuhlonza ngokushesha uhlobo lwesiteshi sokushaja ngedatha esephepheni legama.