I-BEIHAI eshaja inqwabaumsebenzi wayo ufana negalaji likaphethiloli ngaphakathi kwephampu yegesi, ingalungiswa phansi noma odongeni, ifakwe ezakhiweni zomphakathi (izakhiwo zomphakathi, izindawo zokuthenga, izindawo zokupaka zomphakathi, njll.) kanye nendawo yokuhlala yesifunda yokupaka noma isiteshi sokushaja, singasekelwe emazingeni ahlukene kagesi ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene zokushaja imoto kagesi. Ngokuthuthuka kwezimoto zamandla amasha kuba ngcono futhi kuba ngcono, ezimotweni zamandla amasha ezishaja inqwaba, izinga lokwamukelwa libuye liphakeme futhi liphakeme, ekusetshenzisweni kwezimoto zamandla amasha, ukushaja njengamandla emoto yamandla amasha ukugcwalisa umthombo wendlela, ukushaja kungaba kwezimoto zamandla amasha ukuze zinikeze uhla oludingekayo, ekushajeni, uma lina imvula izinkathazo eziningi zezimoto zabantu abaningi. Izinga eliphezulu ugesi, ngoba inqwaba ukushaja for imvula kungabuye icala, kodwa emvuleni lapho ukushaja kudingeka ngokuqinile ukulandela imiyalelo ukusetshenziswa kanye nokusebenza ukusebenzisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukushaja of the bushelelezi. Ngokombono wokusetshenziswa kwezimoto, ukushaja nezinye izinto zinezindinganiso zokuklama ezinzima, ngasikhathi sinye ngezidingo ze-inqwaba yokushajafuthi kuyizindinganiso ezidingekayo eziqinile, i-International Electrotechnical Commission yabhala idatha yezinga lokuvikelwa kwe-IP ikhombisa ukuthi izinga elingangeni manzi lezinto zikagesi lingahlukaniswa libe inani eliphelele le-IPX1 kuye ku-IPX8, kanye nezinqwaba zokushaja zezinga lokuvikela, isistimu yokushaja kusetshenziswa izinga lokuvikela le-IPX5, izinga lokuvikela lokushaja isibhamu ku-IPX6, kusukela ezingeni lokuvikela lesistimu yokushaja IPX5, isibhamu sokushaja Izinga lokuvikela lenqwaba yokushaja lifinyelela ku-IPX5 yesistimu yokushaja, i-IPX6 yesibhamu sokushaja, kanye ne-IP6 noma i-IP7 yezinga elivimbela amanzi. Ngokombono ojwayelekile, indinganiso kazwelonke esixhumi esibonakalayo sokushaja sezidingo ezijwayelekile ziqinile kakhulu, ukushaja ngaphambi kokuqala kohlangothi lwemoto kanye nohlangothi lwenqwaba kufanele lufakwe intuba ukuze luqaphe, futhi okwesibili kusukela enqwabeni yokushaja nokushaja imoto, kusibhamu sokushaja esifakwe eshajani yemoto ngemva kwesistimu ye-CMS (I-Charge Management System) kuqala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yokushaja iphezulu, ngemva kwayo yonke i-voltage, indawo yokushaja iphezulu. ngakho-ke udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ukushaja kwemoto kujwayelekile, uma kwenzeka inkinga Ukushaja isibhamu ngeke kuqale ukushaja, ngokuyisisekelo kugweme inkinga yokuvuza, ukuvikela ukuziphatha kokushaja kwamalungelo kanye nezithakazelo zomuntu. Okwesibili, lezi zinqwaba ze-DC (ukushaja okusheshayo) nazo zifakwe ukufaka i-over-voltage, ukuvikelwa kwesifunda esifushane, nezinye izici zokuvikela ezinamandla ngesisekelo senqwaba ye-AC, ukuze kuthi lapho kushajwa ezinsukwini zemvula, ukuvikelwa kwezinqwaba kanye nabantu kusenesikhathi futhi kwanele. Ngakho ukushaja ngezinsuku zemvula empeleni akuyona inkinga.
I-BEIHAI eshaja inqwabaumsebenzi wayo ufana negalaji likaphethiloli ngaphakathi kwephampu yegesi, ingalungiswa phansi noma odongeni, ifakwe ezakhiweni zomphakathi (izakhiwo zomphakathi, izitolo ezinkulu, izindawo zokupaka zomphakathi, njll.) kanye nesiteshi sokuhlala sokupaka noma sokushaja sesifunda, ngokuya ngamazinga ahlukene kagesi ezinhlobonhlobo zamamodeli wokushaja imoto kagesi. Ngokuthuthuka kwezimoto zamandla amasha kuba ngcono futhi kuba ngcono, ezimotweni zamandla amasha ezishaja inqwaba, izinga lokwamukelwa libuye liphakeme futhi liphakeme, ekusetshenzisweni kwezimoto zamandla amasha, ukushaja njengamandla emoto yamandla amasha ukugcwalisa umthombo wendlela, ukushaja kungaba kwezimoto zamandla amasha ukuze zinikeze uhla oludingekayo, ekushajeni, uma lina imvula izinkathazo eziningi zezimoto zabantu abaningi. Izinga eliphezulu ugesi, ngoba inqwaba ukushaja for imvula kungabuye icala, kodwa emvuleni lapho ukushaja kudingeka ngokuqinile ukulandela imiyalelo ukusetshenziswa kanye nokusebenza ukusebenzisa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukushaja of the bushelelezi.
Ngokombono wokusetshenziswa kwezimoto, ukushaja nezinye izakhi zinezindinganiso eziqinile zokuklama, ngasikhathi sinye ngezidingo zenqwaba yokushaja futhi kuyindinganiso eqinile edingekayo, i-International Electrotechnical Commission yabhala imininingwane yezinga lokuvikela le-IP ikhombisa ukuthi izinga elingangeni manzi lezinto zikagesi zingahlukaniswa zibe yingqikithi ye-IPX1 kuye ku-IPX8, kanye nezinqwaba zokuvikela.uhlelo lokushajakusetshenziswa izinga lokuvikela le-IPX5, izinga lokuvikela lokushaja isibhamu ku-IPX6, kusukela ezingeni lokuvikela inqwaba yokushaja, isistimu yokushaja isebenzisa izinga lokuvikela i-IPX5, izibhamu zokushaja Izinga lokuvikela lenqwaba yokushaja lifinyelela ku-IPX5 yesistimu yokushaja, i-IPX6 yokushaja isibhamu, kanye ne-IP6 noma i-IP7 yezinga elivimbela amanzi. Ngokombono ojwayelekile, indinganiso kazwelonke ekuxhumaneni kokushaja kwezidingo ezijwayelekile ziqinile kakhulu, ukushaja ngaphambi kokuqala kohlangothi lwemoto kanye nohlangothi lwenqwaba kufanele lufakwe intuba ukuze luqaphe, futhi okwesibili kusukela enqwabeni yokushaja nokushaja imoto, kusibhamu sokushaja esifakwe eshajani yemoto ngemva kwesistimu ye-CMS (I-Charge Management System) kuqala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yokushaja ifanelekile.ukushaja izinqwabazonke ziyi-high-voltage, ngakho-ke udinga ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ukushaja kwemoto kujwayelekile, uma kwenzeka inkinga Ukushaja isibhamu ngeke kuqale ukushaja, ngokuyisisekelo kugweme inkinga yokuvuza, ukuvikela ukuziphatha kokushaja kwamalungelo kanye nezithakazelo zomuntu.
Okwesibili, lezi zinqwaba ze-DC (ukushaja okusheshayo) nazo zifakwe ukufaka i-over-voltage, ukuvikelwa kwesifunda esifushane, nezinye izici zokuvikela ezinamandla ngesisekelo senqwaba ye-AC, ukuze kuthi lapho kushajwa ezinsukwini zemvula, ukuvikelwa kwezinqwaba kanye nabantu kusenesikhathi futhi kwanele. Ngakho ukushaja emvuleni akunankinga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-18-2024
