Umehluko phakathi kokushaja okusheshayo nokunensa kwezinqwaba zokushaja

Ukushaja okusheshayo nokushaja kancane kuyimiqondo ehlobene. Ngokuvamile ukushaja okusheshayo ukushaja ngamandla e-DC, ingxenye yehora ingashajwa ibe ngu-80% womthamo webhethri. Ukushaja okunensayo kusho ukushaja kwe-AC, futhi inqubo yokushaja ithatha amahora angu-6-8. Isivinini sokushaja imoto kagesi sihlobene eduze namandla eshaja, izici zokushaja ibhethri nezinga lokushisa.
Ngezinga lamanje lobuchwepheshe bebhethri, ngisho nokushajwa okusheshayo, kuthatha imizuzu engu-30 ukushaja ku-80% womthamo webhethri. ngemva kuka-80%, ukushaja kwamanje kufanele kuncishiswe ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphepha kwebhethri, futhi kuthatha isikhathi eside ukushaja ku-100%. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho izinga lokushisa liphansi ebusika, amandla okushaja adingwa ibhethri ayancipha futhi isikhathi sokushaja siba side.
Imoto ingaba nezimbobo zokushaja ezimbili ngenxa yokuthi kunezindlela ezimbili zokushaja: i-voltage engaguquki kanye ne- constant current. I-voltage engaguquguquki yamanje kanye neqhubekayo ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukusebenza kahle kokushaja okuphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa. Ukushaja okusheshayo kubangelwaama-voltage ahlukene wokushajafuthi imisinga, ukuphakama komsinga, ukushaja kuyashesha. Uma ibhethri selizoshajwa ngokugcwele, ukushintshela ku-voltage engashintshi kuvimbela ukushajwa ngokweqile futhi kuvikela ibhethri.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-plug-in hybrid noma imoto kagesi ehlanzekile, imoto ifakwe ishaja engaphakathi ebhodini, ekuvumela ukuthi ushaje imoto ngokuqondile endaweni ene-outlet yamandla angu-220V. Le ndlela ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukushaja okuphuthumayo, futhi nesivinini sokushaja sihamba kancane kakhulu. Sivame ukuthi "ukushaja intambo ezindizayo" (okungukuthi, kusukela kugesi we-220V ezindlini eziphakeme ukuze sidonse umugqa, ngokushaja imoto), kodwa le ndlela yokushaja iyingozi enkulu yokuphepha, ukuhamba okusha akunconywa ukusebenzisa le ndlela ukushaja imoto.
Njengamanje isokhethi yamandla engu-220V yasekhaya ehambisana nepulaki yemoto engu-10A ne-16A izici ezimbili, amamodeli ahlukene afakwe amapulaki ahlukene, amanye anepulaki engu-10A, amanye anepulaki engu-16A. 10A ipulaki kanye nezinto zethu zasendlini zansuku zonke ezinemininingwane efanayo, iphinikhodi lincane. 16Iphinikhodi yepulaki inkulu, futhi ubukhulu bendlu yesokhethi engenalutho, ukusetshenziswa kokungalungile uma kuqhathaniswa. Uma imoto yakho ifakwe ishaja yemoto engu-16A, kuyanconywa ukuthi uthenge i-adaptha ukuze uyisebenzise kalula.

Ungakubona kanjani ukushaja okusheshayo nokunensa kweukushaja izinqwaba
Okokuqala, ukushaja okusheshayo nokunensa kwezindawo zezimoto zikagesi zihambisana ne-DC ne-AC,Ukushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC kanye nokushaja okungasheshi kwe-AC. Ngokuvamile kunezindawo zokusebenzelana ezi-5 zokushaja okusheshayo kanye nezindawo zokusebenzelana eziyi-7 zokushaja kancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusukela kukhebula lokushaja singabona nokushaja okusheshayo nokushaja okunensayo, ikhebula lokushaja lokushaja ngokushesha lishubile uma kuqhathaniswa. Yiqiniso, ezinye izimoto zikagesi zinemodi eyodwa yokushaja ngenxa yokucatshangelwa okuhlukahlukene njengezindleko nomthamo webhethri, ngakho-ke kuzoba nembobo yokushaja eyodwa kuphela.
Ukushaja okusheshayo kuyashesha, kodwa iziteshi zokwakha ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zibiza. Ukushaja okusheshayo kuvamise ukuba amandla e-DC (futhi e-AC) ashaja ngokuqondile amabhethri emotweni. Ngokungeziwe emandleni avela kugridi, amaposi ashaja ngokushesha kufanele afakwe amashaja asheshayo. Kufaneleka kakhulu ukuthi abasebenzisi baphinde bagcwalise amandla phakathi nosuku, kodwa akuwona wonke umndeni osesimweni sokufaka ukushaja okusheshayo, ngakho-ke imoto ifakwe ukushaja okunensayo ukuze kube lula, futhi kunenqwaba yezinqwaba zokushaja kancane ukuze kucatshangelwe izindleko kanye nokuthuthukisa ukumbozwa.
Ukushaja okunensayo ukushaja okunensayo kusetshenziswa isistimu yokushaja yemoto. Ukushaja okunensayo kuhle kubhethri, namandla amaningi. Futhi iziteshi zokushaja zilula ukuzakha, ezidinga amandla anele kuphela. Azikho izinto zokusebenza ezengeziwe zokushaja zamanje ezidingekayo, futhi umkhawulo uphansi. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa ekhaya, futhi ungashaja noma yikuphi lapho kunamandla khona.
Ukushaja okunensayo kuthatha cishe amahora angu-8-10 ukushaja ibhethri ngokugcwele, ukushaja okusheshayo kwamanje kuphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa, kufinyelela ku-150-300 Amps, futhi kungagcwala ngo-80% esikhathini esingangesigamu sehora. Ifaneleka kakhulu ukunikezwa kwamandla okuphakathi nendawo. Impela, ukushaja okuphezulu kwamanje kuzoba nomthelela omncane empilweni yebhethri. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe isivinini sokushaja, izinqwaba zokugcwalisa ngokushesha ziya ngokuya zivame kakhulu! Kamuva ukwakhiwa kweziteshi zokushaja ngokuvamile kushaja ngokushesha, futhi kwezinye izindawo, inqwaba yokushaja kancane ayisabuyekezwa futhi inakekelwe, futhi ikhokhiswa ngokuqondile ngemva kokulimala.